Alternating layer and island growth of Pb on Si by spontaneous quantum phase separation.

نویسندگان

  • Hawoong Hong
  • C-M Wei
  • M Y Chou
  • Z Wu
  • L Basile
  • H Chen
  • M Holt
  • T-C Chiang
چکیده

Real-time in situ x-ray studies of continuous Pb deposition on Si(111)-(7x7) at 180 K reveal an unusual growth behavior. A wetting layer forms first to cover the entire surface. Then islands of a fairly uniform height of about five monolayers form on top of the wetting layer and grow to fill the surface. The growth then switches to a layer-by-layer mode upon further deposition. This behavior of alternating layer and island growth can be attributed to spontaneous quantum phase separation based on a first-principles calculation of the system energy.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 90 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003